An emergency tooth extraction is a procedure that can be done by an emergency dentist. They usually perform one when they have no other option. As a layperson, you may find it difficult to identify whether you need to see an emergency dentist for an extraction. With a quick guide, you can understand more about when seeking one is necessary.

Signs You Need an Extraction

One of the biggest signs you need an emergency extraction is that you're experiencing debilitating pain. This means the pain is severe, it doesn't respond much to pain medication, and it's not getting better. Tooth cracks and fractures can also sometimes indicate the need for an extraction. Before your emergency dentist gets to work, though, they'll assess whether they can perform another intervention. Sometimes they can save your tooth with a procedure such as a filling or a root canal. 

What the Procedure Involves

If your dentist decides that an extraction is necessary, they'll begin by numbing the area with a local anaesthetic. Although you may still feel a tugging sensation as they get to work, you're unlikely to feel any pain. They'll then loosen your tooth with an elevator tool so it's easy for them to remove. From there, they'll remove it using forceps and leave a clean wound behind. In a small number of cases, your emergency dentist may need to perform a more complex surgical procedure. However, this is usually only necessary when the tooth hasn't grown through fully yet.

Essential Tooth Extraction Aftercare

Your tooth extraction will leave a small wound behind, and you may experience some bleeding. To help with the wound healing process, your dentist may ask you to bite down on a small piece of cloth. After a little while, a clot will form. Although it may feel tempting to run your tongue along the clot, it's important to leave it there so that the rest of the wound can heal. You should also avoid eating and drinking on that side of your mouth for at least a day after the procedure takes place. If your dentist offers you antibiotics to clear any remaining infection, make sure you complete the full course. Should you experience heavy bleeding, make sure you contact your emergency dentist as soon as possible for advice.

While undergoing an extraction can feel daunting, it's a simple procedure that can benefit your oral health overall. Once it's complete, make sure you ask your dentist for advice on how to prevent the causative issue from happening again.